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The
One-Sided University (Part Two)
UCLA
Professor Political Party Affiliation
In determining whether UCLA or any
other institution is politically one-sided, the primary challenge lies
in quantifying the alleged bias. For the purposes of this survey,
we have chosen Democrat or Republican affiliation as a natural (and
above all, clear) representation of where a professor stands
politically. While party registration is certainly not a perfect
proxy for a given person's exact politics, it provides a reasonable
facsimile. A Democrat-affiliated professor is unlikely to be
pro-life, pro-gun, and strongly in favor of tax cuts, just as a
Republican-affiliated faculty member is unlikely to favor a welfare
state, affirmative action, or a reduction in American military forces.
Our study focused on English,
History, Philosophy, Political Science and Sociology, the five
largest departments in the social science and humanities divisions,
with the Economics faculty serving as a "baseline." While the
results were hardly a surprise given our findings in the political
donation survey, the results were still stark. With 58.7% of
the faculty conclusively identified, the Democrat to Republican count
stands at 136 to 11, a ratio in excess of 12 to 1. Even the
Economics department, supposedly a refuge of conservatism, still
tallies 10 Democrats to only 2 Republicans.
The incredible imbalance
represented in these numbers strongly suggests, as does the survey of
political contributions, that at UCLA, students are only hearing one
side of the story. This same imbalance leads to the biased
teaching noted in many of our professor
profiles. Not because every Democrat-affiliated professor
uses his classroom for indoctrination, but because a 12-to-1 ratio
represents a faculty that falls along the entire Democrat spectrum of
scholarship and ideology, from mainstream to radical. UCLA
students in these Social Science and Humanities divisions of the
College of Letters and Science will thus encounter a full range of
ideas from one side of the aisle. But a Sociology student
studying in his major will never once
have a Republican professor. Even in the other four departments
studied, the one to three Republicans professors will only present to
their students a haphazard sampling of Republican- and
conservative-oriented thought and research.
This abject failure to preserve intellectual
diversity (compounded by the documented political abuses by more
extreme UCLA professors) undoubtedly has an effect on student political
formation. Just as ominously, this conservative blackout affects
students' likelihood to move into graduate study in the field,
including Ph.D. programs. Moreover, because doctoral
dissertations are done under the direct supervision of a professor,
students pursuing conservative scholarship must find a mentor willing
to guide study on an idea that the professor considers personally
distasteful. And even with that barrier behind him, our
hypothetical conservative professor candidate must still win the favor
of a faculty hiring committee. Based simply on the ratios
discovered in this survey, a typical department's 10-member hiring
committee might in any year not have any conservative or Republican members, or
at most, a single one. As with doctoral mentoring, the professors
on the hiring committee would again have to swallow their (presumed)
distaste for the content and message of the candidate's
scholarship. And, as with doctoral mentoring, the likelihood of
this is remote given that the 10-member hiring committee quite likely
contains several hard-core radicals who would view conservative ideas
as nothing short of ideological fascism.
Methodology:
This survey of the political affiliations of
tenure or tenure-track UCLA faculty was conducted in January 2003 at
the Norwalk, California Los Angeles County Registrar of Voters.
The list of tenure- and tenure-track professors was compiled from the
respective department websites, omitting lecturers, visiting and
adjunct professors, and joint appointments.
Department
|
Democrat
|
Republican
|
American Independent
|
Decline to State
|
Green
|
IR
|
Multiple
|
NP
|
RM
|
No Record
|
Economics
|
10
|
2
|
1
|
5
|
0
|
0
|
7
|
0
|
0
|
20
|
English
|
37
|
2*
|
0
|
4
|
0
|
1
|
8
|
1
|
0
|
13
|
History
|
36
|
3
|
0
|
4
|
0
|
0
|
18
|
0
|
1
|
15
|
Philosophy
|
6
|
3
|
0
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
2
|
Political Science
|
24
|
1
|
0
|
4
|
0
|
0
|
12
|
0
|
1
|
8
|
Sociology
|
23
|
0
|
0
|
3
|
1
|
0
|
8
|
0
|
0
|
10
|
TOTAL
|
136
|
11
|
1
|
22
|
1
|
1
|
55
|
1
|
2
|
68
|
KEY:
"Decline to State" is a
California voter designation that indicates no public party
affiliation.
"Multiple"
indicates the professor has a common name which returned multiple
results. For consistency, no attempt was made to guess which of
the voters was the
professor, even when
geographic location suggested a strong choice.
"No Record" indicates that no
voter exists in the Registrar's rolls under that name, or a formal
derivation thereof.
"IR," "NP," and "RM" were all Registrar codes
reported as the party affiliation. |
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